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Home Insurance

What Types of Home Insurance are out there in USA ? – Home Insurance in USA

What cover do I need if I own my home?

 

Trying to decide which type of home insurance works best for you is frustrating, but with types of cover to suit every scenario, you can rest easy on your sofa.

When protecting your bricks and mortar, and your prized possessions, you’re spoilt for choice. 

Firstly, there’s buildings insurance that safeguards the structure of your property and includes the roof, walls, windows and permanent fixtures such as your fitted kitchen.

Second, there’s contents cover to protect your belongings inside your home and garden. Lastly, there’s home insurance that combines both in one policy.

Home and contents insurance comparison

You can take out separate buildings and contents policies with different insurers, although this generates more admin.

If you’re a homeowner with a freehold, you’ll probably want both. If you’re a renter, then buildings insurance is your landlord’s responsibility, but you’ll need to arrange a contents policy.

What cover do I need if I own my home?

Home insurance protects your property and possessions inside and out from unwelcome and costly events such as fire, storms, floods, subsidence, theft and legal liability. For greater peace of mind, you can add optional extras, such as accidental damage cover.

With Aviva Home Insurance, you have unlimited sum insured, so there’s no cap on the overall amount of buildings and contents cover (excludes Aviva Online). However, there is a cap on valuable items such as jewellery, so make sure your policy covers all your belongings.

All home Insurance policies carry some exclusions, so check the small print. These usually include wear and tear, acts of terrorism, frost damage and leaving your home unoccupied for more than the agreed number of days.

What is contents insurance and why should I have it?

Contents insurance protects the contents in your home and garden from damage and loss caused by events such as fire, theft, floods and accidents. 

For our customers, this can include replacing belongings with new items and covers home office equipment, food in your freezer, money and travel tickets.

Is contents insurance really necessary? This depends on what you own and whether you can afford to meet the cost of any losses yourself. It’s worth noting that we generally have more things than we think.

According to the Association of British Insurers (ABI), the average UK household now owns £35,000 worth of stuff 1, yet alarmingly more than a quarter have no contents insurance.

To make sure you have suitable cover, write down what it would cost to replace your possessions with new, like-for-like items to get a general idea of your contents value. Would a basic contents policy be enough? Or do you need to boost it with optional add-ons?   

What insurance do I need if I rent?

You might think contents cover is just for homeowners. Not any more, according to The Tenants Voice, a community interest company. People who rent deserve the same amount of protection when it comes to cherished items kept in the home.

The English Housing Survey 2019 to 2020 2 shows one in five households in England now live in the private rented sector – and contents cover is designed to suit a range of different circumstances. 

With our Tenants and Renters Insurance, there’s no limit on the total we’ll insure your belongings for and up to £2,000 per single item. The policy protects your gadgets, cash, clothes, furniture and food in your freezer at your home. If you move, you can take your policy with you.

Should I have any specific tenant cover?

To decide on your level of contents cover, itemise your possessions and total their worth as you would for a standard contents policy. Keep your receipts and serial numbers safe; you’ll be glad you did if there’s a break-in or fire.

If you rent a furnished property, you may also be liable if you or a guest accidentally damage your landlord’s furniture. Some insurance providers offer tenants’ liability cover that could help you save your deposit in the case of damage.

Without cover, repair costs are usually deducted from your deposit.

What cover do I need if I’m a landlord?

There’s no legal obligation to have landlord insurance, but lenders usually make it a requirement of a buy-to-let mortgage.

A conventional household policy may not cover everything you need to protect your property, so landlord insurance is recommended if you want more cover against things like the perils of non-payment of rent or damage by tenants. 

Landlords should consider getting buildings and contents insurance, landlord’s liability cover, should a tenant or visitor injure themselves in your property, and tenant default insurance or rent guarantee insurance to safeguard your rent if your tenants fail to pay.

This differs from loss of rent cover if your property becomes uninhabitable owing to an insured event such as a fire. 

Our Landlords Insurance doesn’t provide rent guarantee cover, but it does provide loss of rent cover if your property becomes uninhabitable.

Consider landlord add-on options 

If there’s insured damage to your property and your tenants can’t stay there, our Landlords Insurance can arrange and pay for accommodation or reimburse you for any lost rent until your house is repaired.

If alternative accommodation cover is a requirement in your tenancy agreement, this cover can help alleviate any unexpected costs.

Even if you have an excellent relationship with your tenants, disputes can come up, so take legal expenses cover. 

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Home Insurance

What is accidental damage Insurance ? -Home Insurance in USA

 Home Insurance in USA

 
While household accidents are common, that doesn’t mean they’re not a hassle. One way to keep stress levels down is to get things back to normal as quickly as possible. 
If you subscribe to the ‘better safe than sorry’ school of thought, accidental damage cover could be a valuable add-on. It won’t stop your top-of-the-range TV tumbling off the wall but picking up the pieces afterwards may be easier on your pocket.
 
Here are some things to consider if you’re thinking of adding accidental damage cover to your contents or buildings insurance policy. 
 
Please remember, policies can vary depending on what level of cover you pick. You should always read the detail of any policy to see exactly what is and isn’t included.

What is accidental damage?

Accidental damage is caused suddenly and unexpectedly by an outside force. It’s different from damage caused by wear and tear or a breakdown. You can add accidental damage cover to either your contents insurance or to your buildings insurance. Or even both.
 
What’s likely to be covered:
 
Adding accidental damage cover to your buildings insurance will protect you, for instance, if something falls off a shelf and cracks your bathroom sink. Or if a football smashes your window.
Accidents like knocking a TV over or cracking your glass coffee table are covered if you’ve added accidental damage cover to your contents insurance.
What’s usually not covered:
 
Accidental damage protection won’t cover you if, for example, your computer crashes because it’s very old.
Portable electronics and clothes are often excluded from contents insurance accidental damage policies, so check with your insurer. 
Damage caused by animals, like a pet chewing your furniture, isn’t usually covered.
Poor workmanship or design wouldn’t be covered as part of your buildings insurance accidental damage cover.
With accidental damage cover you can only claim for damage to your house or garden, as part of your buildings insurance. Or items inside your house or garden, as part of your contents insurance.
 
Items away from your home aren’t protected. For example, if you drop your laptop while walking down the street, this wouldn’t be covered by accidental damage. However, you can protect your belongings while they’re away from your home by adding personal belongings cover. Remember to check the details of the cover before adding it to your policy.

Do I need accidental damage cover?

That’s up to you. Accidental damage cover is an optional extra you can add to your home insurance policy. You may prefer to cover the cost of any accidents or breakages yourself. However, if you can’t do that, it’s worth considering the benefits.
 
If you’ve got a home insurance policy with us and you want to add accidental damage cover, you can do this at any time by logging in to MyAviva or contacting us.

The benefits of accidental damage insurance

As accidental damage cover gives you more comprehensive insurance, it offers peace of mind. This increased protection means the overall cost of your home premium will increase. The price you pay will depend on your particular circumstances and the level of cover you choose. 
 
Making a claim under your policy will also reduce your No Claim Discount when you renew. But the reverse is also true. If you don’t make a claim your No Claim Discount will increase until you reach the maximum number of years allowed under your policy. With us that’s five years. 
 
You also need to consider the policy excess, which is the amount you pay on any claim. If your excess is £300, for example, you’ll have to pay the first £300 towards any replacement costs.

How do I make an accidental damage claim?  

It’s quick and easy to make a claim online using our simple claims form  or by logging in to MyAviva .
 
If it’s an emergency call us on 0345 030 6945 — lines are open 24 hours a day.1
 
We’ll need to know what happened and when, plus details of what you’re claiming for. Photos of damage or receipts for lost items are helpful.
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Life Insurance

10 Reasons You Need to Buy Life Insurance in USA

Having a life insurance has become more of a necessity these days. Read on to know the top 10 reasons of buying a life insurance plan

Reasons You Need to Buy Life Insurance

Buying a life insurance policy early in life is one of the smartest financial decision you can make. Given the kind of hectic lifestyle we have in today’s day and age, it is important to plan and save up to secure your financial future and that of your family. One instrument that can help you do so at an affordable cost is a life insurance plan.

Life Insurance can be defined as a contract between a policy holder and an insurer, where the insurer promises to pay the beneficiary a sum of money in exchange for a premium, upon the death or survival of an insured person. Simply put, it financially aids the family of the policyholder in case of his/her unfortunate death. Given that death is inevitable, here are the top 10 reasons why one must absolutely have a life insurance plan-

1. Looking after your loved ones in your absence- With a life insurance plan, you can ensure that your family and dependants are taken care of, even when you’re not around. If you are the sole bread winner of the family, their financial security should be of utmost importance to you and hence, getting a life insurance plan is a wise idea.

2. Paying off debt- Your financial liability should not become your family’s responsibility after your death. It is important to ensure that your debts are taken care of while you are in the pink of your health. However, in your absence, a life insurance plan comes to the rescue as your family can use pay off debts such as auto-loan, home loan etc. with the amount received.

3. Achieving Long-term Goals- As a life insurance plan keeps you invested for a long time, it can be instrumental tool to help achieve long term life goals like buying a house or funding major events of your child’s life. There are certain investment options available in the market that provide life insurance along with contributing a certain amount in secure investment options.

4. Supplementing your Retirement Goals- In the golden years of your life, your regular source of income might diminish. With a life insurance plan, you can surely ensure that you have a source of monthly income. Investing in a pension plan can be considered as you have to pay a stipulated amount regularly and get a steady monthly amount, even after retirement.

5. Cheaper Premiums when you’re younger- When you are younger and comparatively healthy, you can avail a life insurance plan at a much lower rate. This ensures that you lock in the premium amount and stay covered for a longer time, without worrying about increase in premium amounts.

6. Business is also taken care of- There are certain insurance policies that also take care of your business. If you own a business, then your business partner can purchase the portion of the business that you own, without any hassle. Your business partner simply has to enter in a buy-sell agreement and the payout would go to the deceased partner’s nominees, but without giving them a stake in the company.

7. Tax-Saving Purposes- Under Section 80C of the Income Tax Act, 1961, you can avail a tax rebate of upto Rs. 1.5 Lakhs from the premiums paid of a life insurance policy. Hence, not only does life insurance secure your life, but it also helps you save tax.

8. Proposes Regular Savings- Life insurance, as a financial instrument, is a long term tool and hence, require regular savings. Therefore, it inculcates a habit of disciplined savings to pay premiums, so that you save up enough to financially secure your life and that of your loved ones, in case something untoward were to happen to you.

9. You Might not Qualify later- As a healthy and financially independent individual, you would be qualified to buy a life insurance plan. However, life insurance runs on certain uncertainties and exclusions. If you fall terminally ill and are unable to work because of the same, some insurers might not qualify you to buy a life insurance plan. Hence, buy a life insurance when you healthy both physically and financially. It also is important to look for certain riders that improve the quality of your vanilla life insurance plan.

10. Peace of Mind- Having a life insurance plan brings a certain peace of mind with it as it ensures your life is financially secured. Also, in case of your untimely death, the death benefit would be paid to your dependants and their future financial needs are taken care of.

So what are you waiting for? Compare and choose a life insurance plan that best suits your needs today!
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Life Insurance

Claim settlement ratio for life insurance in USA

 While deciding amongst the plethora of life insurance options available in the market, we often tend to not pay enough attention to the claim settlement ratios of companies. Read on to know why it’s vital to consider this factor.

Life is highly uncertain and we need to be prepared for any unexpected situation. By a life insurance policy, the policyholder gets into an agreement or contract with the life insurance company which guarantees to pay a sum assured amount on the sudden demise of the policyholder during the tenure of the policy. For this financial coverage provided by the insurance company, the policyholder would have to pay a premium to the insurance provider.

Hence, Life insurance can be defined as a financial product which provides coverage against risks at the time of emergency. Life insurance policy will ensure that your dear ones lead a financially stable life even when you are not around to support them. Some of the major uses of a life insurance policy can be listed below.

A lump sum amount is being left for your dear ones to handle their financial expenses like paying off mortgages or completion of education of your children.

You can even use the money for medical assistance in case of any terminal illness while you are alive.

You can leave the sum assured amount of your life insurance for some charitable or humanitarian purpose.

The benefits and coverage that can be obtained from a life insurance policy are very much dependent on the life insurance provider from which we decide to purchase your insurance policy. With so many insurance companies with different policies, terms, and conditions of their own, it is a difficult task to select the right insurance provider and get the maximum benefits.

Claim Settlement Ratio

Out of the several factors which are considered for choosing or selecting an insurance provider, one major factor which gives an idea about the actual performance of the insurance provider is the Claim Settlement Ratio (CSR).

Claim settlement ratio for a life insurance company is defined as a measure of the number of death claims that have been settled by a life insurance company in a specific financial year. A claim settlement ratio is always expressed as a percentage.

Mathematically, we can represent claim settlement ratio in a particular financial year as the ratio between the number of claims paid by the insurance provider to the total number of claims the company has received in that specific financial year.

Claim Settlement Ratio= (Total number of claims paid)/ (Total number of claims received by the insurance provider) x100

Let us consider an example to understand Claim settlement ratio in a better manner.

Suppose, a life Insurance company has received an aggregate number of 500 claim requests in a year. The number of claims approved and paid by the company is 300.

So, now Claim settlement ratio= (300)/ (500) x100=60%

Let’s say, the insurance provider has rejected 150 claims and another 50 claims are pending.

Now, we can represent the Claim rejection ratio= (150) / (500) x100=30%

Also, Claim pending ratio= (50)/ (500) x100=10%

Claim Settlement ratio tends to be one of the major factors to consider before choosing the insurance provider for a policy. However, complete dependency on the claim settlement ratio for assessing a life insurance provider is not advisable as there are many genuine reasons and causes due to which claims are being rejected by insurance companies.

IRDAI reports for claim settlement ratio

Now the question arises, where does one get accurate data on the Claim settlement ratio? This is an obvious question in the minds of people interested in purchasing life insurance policies. They will face a situation of a dilemma deciding the most trustworthy source for obtaining information on claim settlement ratio of life insurance companies.

The Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority of India (IRDAI) will get its annual report published on the claim settlement ratio of various insurance companies at the end of a financial year. This report by IRDAI can be considered as a trustworthy source to rely upon for the data.

Based on the annual report of IRDAI for the financial year 2017-18, we can present a tabular representation of the claim settlement ratios of the top 10 life insurance companies of India.

The IRDAI also publishes several other annual reports related to the claim rejection ratio and claim pending ratio of the life insurance providers. These reports are really very helpful for the customers to know the actual performance of the insurance companies. According to the annual reports by IRDAI, the claim settlement ratio for insurance policies has been increasing over the years because of the increased awareness among common people regarding their claims and its settlement.

A claim settlement ratio of 80% is considered to be as a good percentage for a life insurance company as it reflects the fact the insurance company has sincerely addressed the maximum number of claims that it has received.

Claim settlement experience

Every policyholder will always want to ensure that his family does not struggle or face any issues while settlement of the claim. But, there are numerous cases of claim rejection occurring daily and it is definitely not a good experience for the customers. However, as said earlier, there are several genuine reasons due to which insurance companies reject the claims.

To enjoy a smooth claim settlement experience, it is inevitable to take care of certain important things by the policyholder. It is necessary for the policyholder to fill up all the required information in the application form correctly. The interested applicant should himself fill the form rather than getting it filled by an insurance agent as agents may not be aware of certain information and might end up filling wrong information. However, with the option of buying life insurance policies online, the process of taking guidance from agents has reduced remarkably.

Complete disclosure of facts and information must be done by the interested applicant while applying for the insurance policy. Suppose, you have the habit of smoking and you may not disclose this information to the insurance company with the intention of paying low premium. But, when the Insurance provider finds out about this later, your claim can get rejected.

Moreover, many claims are not settled because the nominees are unaware of the insurance policy itself. So, the policyholder should immediately inform the nominee about the insurance policy and the benefits from it after the purchase so as to have a successful claim settlement.

Hence, the claim settlement ratio is a trustworthy parameter to assess the reliability of a life insurance company. However, it should not be the only factor to depend upon. Interested applicants should first understand their requirements and can then perform thorough research, compare policies by an aggregator, take opinions from peers and then finally choose the ideal life insurance provider.

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Life Insurance

Can Life Insurers in USA Offer Health Plans?

According to Economic survey 21-22, Life insurance penetration in USA is at a low percentage of 3.2 only.

To improve life insurance penetration in USA, IRDAI is now considering allowing life insurers to sell indemnity health plans. IRDAI has been receiving demand from life insurers seeking permission to offer indemnity health plans, commonly known as mediclaim plans, which offer protection against unexpected medical expenses.

Earlier, in 2016, life insurers were banned from offering indemnity health insurance plans. At present, life insurers sell only fixed benefit health plans while on the other hand non-life insurers and stand-alone health insurers sell both indemnity and fixed benefit products.

IRDAI Regulations For Health Insurance

As per IRDAI 2016 regulations, product offerings from life insurers and health insurers were differentiated. Life insurers were allowed to offer long-term individual health plans with a tenure of 5 years and above provided no indemnity health plan is offered and no single premium health plan is offered under unit linked platform. The premium of such plans is kept unchanged for a minimum term of 3 years and is reviewed only if required. Non-life insurance companies as well as SAHI (stand-alone health insurance) companies can offer individual health plans from a period of 1 year to a maximum of 3 years with premiums remaining constant for the tenure.

Since life insurers offer long-term products like term plans, they better implement long-term pricing and specialize in long-term health products. In such a way, the customers get many options to choose from. Whether life insurers should offer health plans or not depends on their pros and cons.

Pros

Health insurance premiums may be reduced by 5-10% if life insurers can design and sell health insurance products. This will happen over a course of time as initially, life insurers will be selling existing health insurance products of non-life insurers. Once life insurers are allowed to design their own products, the premium is expected to go down.

Life insurers can utilize their wide distribution networks, underwriting skills, higher disposable cash and agile process and technology for better penetration of consumer segments. Hence, life insurers are better positioned to offer health insurance products.

Health insurance products can be better clubbed with life insurance products as compared to non-life insurance products. It will help in making health insurance available to a larger population as life insurers have a much bigger customer base and a higher number of insurance agents compared to health insurers.

Life insurers selling health insurance products will make the health insurance premiums more competitive for the final customer with a scope to add more innovative elements to the health insurance products available in the market, such as OPD coverage.

Cons

It will affect the business of non-life insurers as well as stand-alone health insurance companies and therefore IRDAI may face opposition.

Creating a large network of hospitals and matching the claim settlement process of stand-alone health insurers would be a challenge for life insurers.

Short-term pricing will be another challenge for life insurers because life insurance products have longer tenure and lower claim frequency making it profitable for insurers. On the other hand, health insurance products have a shorter tenure and high claim frequency which may lead to a loss for insurers as the amount spent in claim settlement is more than the premium earned.

Life insurers will have to develop complete infrastructure to service short-term health insurance products.

Conclusion

Considering both pros and cons, it can be concluded that if both life and non-life insurers come together and take advantage of each other strengths, a better penetration with innovative health products can be achieved. Life insurers have the advantage of a huge customer base, and better reach in tier-2 and 3 cities with a large number of insurance agents operating, while non-life insurers, as well as stand-alone health insurance companies, have innovative products, with better claim settlement and a network of hospitals. Combining the strengths of both instead of differentiating products is the approach needed for a win-win situation for both. IRDAI is still evaluating all aspects before coming to a decision.

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Life Insurance

Why Should you avail a life insurance policy in USA

Thinking about purchasing a new life insurance plan? Find the right life insurance plan for yourself and your family.

A life insurance policy is an essential part of your investment plan. Life is full of uncertainties and death is inevitable. An unforeseen event can leave your entire family financially drained. How would you protect your family in case something were to happen to you in the near future? The answer is simple, buy a life insurance plan. A life insurance plan provides financial protection to your dependents in case of your unfortunate demise. Here is a list of Top Life Insurance Plans in 2019

The essence of Life Insurance

Here are a few essential reasons for availing life insurance:

Save Tax – This is by far the most lucrative benefit offered by all life insurance policies. A life insurance policy helps you save tax. The premiums paid towards a life insurance policy is eligible for deduction under Section 80C of the Income Tax Act, 1961. The contributions made towards your pension plan is also eligible for deduction under Section 80CCC of the Income Tax Act, 1961.

Debt Protection – Over a period of time, you will be required to take a loan (home loan, car loan, education loan) to meet your rising financial obligations. In case of your unfortunate demise, the financial burden will fall in the hands of your spouse or your child. However, an adequate life cover will provide ample financial aid to your family in your absence.

Standard of Living – A life insurance policy will provide adequate financial protection to your family when you’re gone. Your family need not compromise on the standard of living after losing you.

Income Protection – If you are the primary breadwinner of your family, losing you will make them go through emotional as well as financial loss. A good life insurance plan will provide ample financial income in the hands of your wife and child post your demise.

Meet Goals – A life insurance policy not only provides cover, but savings as well. You can invest in a ULIP scheme as such a scheme offers investment as well as life cover.

Popular Misconceptions about Life Insurance

Here are 5 misconceptions about life insurance:

I’m 35 years old, I don’t need life insurance

A life insurance plan is an important part of your investment portfolio. Not only does it secure you, it protects your entire family (spouse, children, and parents) against uncertainties such as early death, illnesses and disabilities. If something happens to you in the near future, a life insurance plan will provide your family income replacement. In short, a life insurance plan is a must have for everyone.

A life insurance policy does not bear returns

This is not applicable to all policies. If you opt for a savings cum protection plan or an endowment plan, you will get life cover as well as sum assured on maturity. If you purchase a wealth/money back plan, you have the option to receive regular monthly income post the maturity date. Additionally, you can invest in a Unit Linked Insurance Plan, it offers the dual benefit of insurance and investment.

You cannot buy insurance for a child

Your children cannot purchase an insurance plan by themselves. You need to purchase an insurance plan on behalf of your child who is a minor. Many insurers offer child plans with a policy term of 15-20 years. A market-linked child plan can help beat inflation along with providing a huge corpus for your children.

There is no insurance plan for retirement

This is incorrect. There are plenty of life insurance plans which come with the feature of regular pay-outs for your retirement years. Some plans also come with an option of a joint annuity for life to ensure that your spouse continues to get the same amount in case he/ she outlives you. You can also nominate your children to receive the proceeds upon the demise of your spouse.

How can I save Tax?

The premium which you pay towards a life insurance plan is eligible for deduction as per Section 80C of the Income Tax Act, 1961. Also, under Section 10 (10D), the amount received from a life insurance policy is exempt from tax. You can simply mention these amounts while filing your ITR.

Now that we have cleared a few misconceptions about life insurance plans, you should buy one for yourself. A life insurance plan is an ideal component of your financial plan or investment portfolio. Based on the needs of you and your family, you can select a life insurance plan which will definitely help you achieve your goals and provide protection at the same time.

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Life Insurance

Choose Life Insurance Plans According To Your Income in USA

Does your current insurance plan come with adequate cover? If not, how can you increase the sum assured? Read more to find out.

Investing in a life insurance plan is one of the best decisions you can make. Even if you are not earning good income, do not hesitate in purchasing a life insurance policy. Another reason for purchasing a life insurance plan is to provide for your dependents in case something happens to you in the near future. A life insurance plan will help your family meet major financial liabilities in case of an emergency. But the general rule remains the same- ‘always do your research before purchasing an insurance plan’. You should buy an insurance plan which goes well with your financial capacity and at the same time, provides adequate life cover.

The market is filled with different insurance plans. Each plan comes with several features. Thus, you should consider multiple factors before investing in a life insurance plan. Let us understand how to purchase the right insurance plan as per your income.

To begin with, you need to determine the amount of life cover. Post calculating the sum assured, you should consider the following:

Current Expenditure

Investing in a life insurance plan can be an expensive affair. Before purchasing a life insurance plan, you need to ensure that your family’s lifestyle and standard of living are not affected in any way. One simple method is to add all the monthly expenses and multiply the same with 12. This will help you determine the overall expenses within the year. Additional expenses to consider are premium expenses (you and your family), monthly expenditure including utility bills, groceries, children’s education fees and miscellaneous expenses.

The expenses mentioned above are basic expenses, they are a necessity which cannot be avoided, even when you are gone. As a policyholder, you need to calculate the cost of basic expenses with respect to the rate of inflation.

For Example: If your basic yearly expenses are Rs. 4,00,000 per year and the rate of inflation is around 7% for the same year. Fast forwarding 10 years, the same expenses will cost Rs. 13 lakhs, thanks to inflation. Keeping this in mind, your average cost of expenses should be taken as Rs. 7 lakhs per annum. Based on this assumption, you will require a sum assured of Rs. 1.4 crore (7,00,000* 20 (Number of years until retirement).

Income Multiplier Method

This is also an interesting and effective method which can be used to determine the desirable sum assured for you and your family. Under this method, you have to simply multiply your income by the age group to get an estimation of the desired sum assured. In the next step, deduct your expenditure from your net income and then use the factor of multiplication.

For Example: If you fall in the age group of 20-30 years, the minimum insurance coverage will be calculated by multiplying the income by a factor of 15. The maximum insurance coverage can be calculated by multiplying the same by a factor of 20.

An ideal scenario is not to just base your calculation during the time of purchasing the policy. You should re-evaluate the sum assured every five years. This will help you understand the growing needs of your family. This method is one of the best ways to figure out the sum assured of a particular policy.

Assets and Liabilities

Your current assets comprise of your income, wealth, gold, property, cars, securities and anything of tangible value. On the other hand, your liabilities comprise of home loan, car loan, existing debt, expenses, etc. After calculating your assets and liabilities, you will have a better idea on computing the amount of sum assured.

To help you understand better, you can go through the following example of Mr. Johnny:

Mr. Johnny has an annual income (A) of Rs. 15 lakhs (excluding savings and investments) with current monthly expenses of Rs. 35,000.

The rate of inflation (B) is 5%.

Mr. Johnny’s current age (C1) is 40 years.

Let us consider Mr. Johnny’s retirement age (C2) as 60 years.

The number of years to retirement (C) is 20 years (60 years – 40 years).

Mr. Johnny is a family man (one wife, one son, one daughter). His future expenses comprise of child’s wedding expenses after 15 years, higher education expenses after 10 years, wife’s medical expenses, etc.

Keeping inflation in mind, children’s education which costs Rs. 5 lakhs now, will cost Rs. 10 lakhs post 10 years.

Mr. Johnny’s daughter’s wedding costs Rs. 2 lakhs now, post 15 years, it will cost around Rs. 5.5 lakhs. Additionally Mr. Johnny has to consider expenses for both his kids and wife. So, the total expenses come upto Rs. 17.5 lakhs (D).

Currently, Mr. Johnny has savings (E) worth Rs. 5 lakhs (bank balance, fixed deposits). On the other hand, Mr. Johnny has existing liabilities (F) worth Rs. 25 lakhs.

Keeping the above conditions in mind, the term life insurance cover required can be calculated with the following formula:

A*12 [(1-(1+B/100)^C / (1-(1+B/100)] + D – E + F – G

Therefore, the required term life insurance cover will be = [35,00012(1 – (1.05) ^20)/(1-1.05)] + 17,50,000 – 5,00,000 + 25,00,000 = Rs. 2,37,95,382. An ideal situation is to buy a plan with sum assured that is 10 times Mr. Johnny’s current annual income.

Conclusion

Most of the Indian population does not have a life insurance policy. This does not mean that you should not invest in one. In fact, you should invest in a life insurance plan as early as possible. The earlier you buy, the lesser would be the cost of premium. However, make sure that you invest in the right type of life insurance which suits your financial needs. If you want to purchase an online plan, compare multiple plans from different insurers and select the best one with the right price.

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Life Insurance

How Can I Choose the Right Plan For My Child Future in USA

Child insurance plans are tailor-made to meet the future financial needs of your children. Learn more about child insurance plans in this article.

Due to the rising cost of education, it is advisable to purchase a child insurance plan. The cost of a two-year full time MBA is Rs. 20 Lakhs from a premier business school in India. Coupled with a 10% rise in inflation, the amount will swell to Rs. 40 Lakhs by the time your child is done with high school. A sum invested regularly in a child education plan with help accumulate a corpus that will secure your child’s financial future.

Selecting an ideal child education plan is essential for the long term development of the child’s future. In addition, a child plan also reduces the financial stress on the parents during the time of admission.

Here are three points to consider before purchasing a child insurance plan.

Invest in a Benefit Plan – By benefit, we mean premium waiver benefit. You can purchase this benefit as an additional option or as an essential feature which is part of the base plan. Under this benefit, the insurer waives off future premiums while continuing to fund the child insurance plan till maturity in case of the death of the parent who is the policyholder. This feature ensures that the policy continues to exist even after the death of the parent and the maturity benefit is intact. In short, look for a plan with a premium waiver benefit.

Equity Linked Plans – A child insurance plan is a long term investment. You can take advantage of the time frame by investing in equity related instruments. You should consider opting for unit-linked child plans. Equities deliver the best returns over a longer investment horizon and parents should make the most out of this at maturity. A unit-linked child plan offers risk cover as well as good returns.

Endowment Plans – Endowment plans are a safe investment if your investment horizon is less than 10 years. Endowment plans will not accumulate as much wealth as ULIPs do, but you will be adequately covered against market uncertainties.

Benefits of Child Plans

Here are a few benefits of child plans.

Provides Cover – In case of death of the parent, the child insurance plan provides money to help the family meet regular expenses such as those related to school education.

Waiver of Premium – This feature is available in child insurance plans. The protection is meant for the benefit of the child only. In case of the untimely demise of the insured parent, all future premium payments will be waived off and a payout will be released to meet the immediate and regular needs of the child depending on the plan.

Future needs – A child insurance plan can be used to meet the education needs of a child. Many child education plans are designed to meet higher education expenses. Under these plans, the payout is released upon reaching a particular milestone such as passing 12th standard and so on.

Regular Investment – As per a child insurance plan, you are required to invest regularly throughout the policy term in the form of premium payment. A ULIP not only provides cover, but good returns as well.

Medical Treatment – Many child insurance plans provide the facility to withdraw money during the tenure of the child investment plans. Partial withdrawals can be utilised in case the child is hospitalized due to an ailment, accident or a serious medical condition.

Rider Benefits – Many child insurance plans offer additional rider add-ons that can be attached to the base plan at additional premiums. To name a few, Accidental Death and Disability Benefit Rider, Term Rider or Critical Illness Rider Benefit.

Fund’s Choice – Unit linked child insurance plans allow the parent to select the type of fund to make an investment. You also have the option of Dynamic Fund Allocation and Systematic Transfer Plan.

Tax Saving – With a child insurance plan, you are eligible for annual deduction from your total income of upto Rs. 1.5 lakhs under Section 80C of the Income Tax Act, 1961, for premiums paid for child plans along with tax free maturity proceeds under Section 10(10D) of the Income Tax Act, 1961. Example of a Child Plan.

Conclusion

Quality education is essential for child development. It is advisable to purchase a child plan when the child is young so that by the time he/she finishes school, the child plan would have accumulated a significant corpus. This corpus can be utilised to fund higher education or meet immediate needs of the family.

التصنيفات
Life Insurance

Best Life Insurance Policy For Tax Savings in USA

Learn all about life insurance tax benefits, while you secure your family and build a corpus. Here’s a list of top investment plans to save on income tax.

Purchasing a life insurance policy is a must, especially if your family is dependent on your income to survive. Even if other members of your family are earning, it would be wise to cover your life. Though a life insurance policy cannot make up for the emotional loss, it will ensure the financial security of your family members. There are several life insurance companies in India offering hundreds of policies for different needs and age groups. While choosing a life insurance plan, you also need to consider income tax implications of taking a life cover.

A life insurance policy not only offers you protection, but also provides tax benefits under Section 80C and Section 10(10D) of the Income Tax Act, 1961.

There are several life insurance policies out there with a number of insurance plans that can help you save income tax under various sections of the Income Tax Act, 1961. You can save tax in the form of deductions and exemptions, as explained below.

Saving tax with life insurance

Deductions:
Section 80C of the Income Tax Act, 1961: There are several investment avenues that can help you save tax under Section 80C. The most popular and beneficial investment option which also offers life cover is a life insurance policy.
This deduction is available for individuals and HUFs (Hindu Undivided Families).
The maximum amount that can be exempted under Section 80C, 80CCC, and 80CCE is Rs. 1,50,000.
Tax deductions are only allowed on premiums up to 20% of the sum assured. If the premium paid in a particular financial year exceeds 20% of the sum assured, the deduction does not apply to the excess amount. This is relevant only to life insurance policies that were issued before 31st March 2012.
In case of insurance plans issued on or before the 1st of April, 2012, the deductions are allowed for premiums payable that don’t exceed 10% of the sum assured.
If the benefits have been claimed under this section, and the insurance policy has been terminated within 2 years from the date of commencement of the policy, the benefit will be reversed. This is relevant to life insurance plans, except ULIPs.
Exemptions:
Section 10 (10D):
Any benefit received against a life insurance policy qualifies for this deduction. A sum received could be
The sum allocated through the bonus
Survival benefit
Maturity benefit
Surrender value
Death benefit
Deduction under this section also applies to proceeds from a ULIP plan.
The proceeds received against the policy will be taxable under the following circumstances.
Payouts received on annuity or pension plans.
Group life insurance policies sponsored by employers.
Plans bought between the 1st of April 2003 and 31st March of 2012, whose premium amount in any year is more than 20% of the sum assured.
Policies bought after 1st April 2012, if the premium amount of any year is more than 10% of the sum assured.
Policies bought after 1st April 2013 for disabled people or those suffering from conditions as specified under Section 80DDB, if premiums on these plans are more than 15% of the sum assured. The conditions do not apply to death claims, or any payout received on the death of the life insured. There is no maximum limit on benefits that can be received under Section 10(10D).
How can you avail this benefit?
You can claim deductions for the premium paid towards life insurance policies taken for:
Yourself (assessee)
Your spouse
Your dependent children
Best life insurance plans in India to save taxes
Your life insurance policy is not merely a protection against unforeseen events, but also a long-term investment avenue that comes with assured benefits. Here are some of the top life insurance plans offered by some of the leading insurance providers in India.
SBI Life eShield: This is a non-linked online insurance policy which provides life cover with higher returns on premiums. The policy is designed to provide financial security to your family in your absence.

HDFC Life Click 2 Protect Plus: It is a term insurance plan that ensures extensive protection to your family members against the unfortunate eventuality. The policy offers income and income plus option to take care of the monthly income requirement of your loved ones.

Future Generali Care Plus: This is a simple life insurance plan that offers life cover at an affordable cost. The plan will ensure complete financial protection of your loved ones when you are not around.
LIC’s Jeevan Labh: This policy is a non-linked and limited premium paying plan. LIC’s Jeevan Labh is an endowment plan with profits, and hence the policyholder gets the sum assured along with bonus and other benefits.

So what are you waiting for? Get a life insurance policy before it’s too late and save taxes while you protect your family. Happy saving!
التصنيفات
Life Insurance

What Happens If You lie On A Life Insurance Proposal Form in USA

Lying on a life insurance proposal form can have consequences, not only for the life assured, but for his or her family as well. Read this article to know about the repercussions of intentionally attempting to deceive an insurance provider.

Lying is never okay on a life insurance application form. In fact, it can be an expensive mistake.

Prior to availing a life insurance cover, an individual has to complete an application with the insurance provider. The applicant will need to share certain information pertaining to his finances, health, and career, among other things. These details are used by the company to determine how much of a risk an individual will pose. It may seem tempting to withhold certain facts or even lie on the proposal form to paint the applicant in a better picture. However, it is most essential to be truthful. If it is found that an applicant has lied on the form, he or she might have to bear serious consequences. Now, before we look at the outcome of lying on the application, let us quickly understand the meaning and importance of the proposal form.

What is Life Insurance Proposal Form?

A proposal form is a legal document that has to be filled out by the applicant so that the insurance company understands the individual well. The form seeks all relevant information from the applicant that helps the insurer in underwriting. In life insurance, the proposal form will require details like age, income and occupation. The age helps determine the premiums payable, while the income is used to ascertain the level of coverage that can be extended. The form will also require nominee details, which is important as they are needed to ensure that the benefit reaches the right hands.

Possible Consequences of Lying on Life Insurance Proposal Form

Here is a look at the possible scenarios that could arise if and when the life assured is caught lying on the proposal form:

If an individual withholds from disclosing a medical issue with the intent of getting lower premiums and the company finds out about the same, it might just revise the premium to reflect the inclusion of the earlier omitted health information.

In case multiple discrepancies are found or the errors are more serious, the insurer might begin an investigation. Following the investigation, if the company discovers an undisclosed medical condition, it may close the case and prevent the individual from applying again for a certain duration.

The worst outcome of lying on the application form is refusal of claim payment altogether. After the life assured’s demise, if the company realizes that the policyholder has lied, then the nominee could be denied the sum assured. This usually only happens when it is evident that the policyholder had lied about a very serious medical issue. To prevent such a situation from arising, it is very important to be honest while filling the proposal form.

3-Year Cause

According to Section 45 of the Insurance Amendment Act 2015, life insurance policies cannot be called in question on any ground after the expiry of 3 years from the date of their issuance. This essentially means that an insurance provider will have 3 years to raise any objections concerning the insured declarations. While the insurance regulator has not explicitly said that frauds are excluded from the purview of the Act, insurers say it is internally understood that claims clearly found to be fraudulent shall not be paid, various news reports have suggested.

Irrespective of the 3-year incontestability clause, applicants are advised to truthfully disclose all material facts when availing insurance. The doctrine of utmost good faith (uberrimae fidei) is a principle applicable to insurance contracts. It states that the insurance company and the life assured must disclose all material facts before the policy inception. Material facts here mean facts that may enhance the level of risk.

Conclusion

Honesty is most definitely the best policy when it comes to buying life insurance. The purpose of having a life cover is to financially secure the loved ones of the life assured in the event the individual is no more. By withholding or lying about critical facts, the individual risks putting the future of his or her family at risk. Besides having to go through the loss of the life assured, denial of death benefits adds to the family’s financial and emotional turmoil.

Thus, it can be concluded that the consequences of lying on the proposal form are never good (as seen from the points mentioned above). Being honest while filling out the application is the way to go. If one is concerned that something in his or her medical history or lifestyle could drop the chances of getting an affordable insurance policy, the individual should talk to a trusted insurance agent. It is always better to disclose all information and even pay a higher premium than to leave the surviving family members without a safety net in case of a claim.